UNCLOS
The
United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (
UNCLOS), also called the
Law of the Sea Convention or the
Law of the Sea treaty, is the international agreement that resulted from the third
United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS III), which took place from 1973 through 1982.
Representation of the People Act 1951
According to Section 8 clause 4 of the Representation of the People Act, 1951, Chautalas have protection from disqualification from the Assembly.
Supply-side
Supply-side economics is a school of
macroeconomic thought that argues that
economic growth can be most effectively created by lowering barriers for people to produce (supply) goods and services, such as lowering
income tax and
capital gains tax rates, and by allowing greater flexibility by reducing regulation. According to supply-side economics, consumers will then benefit from a greater supply of goods and services at lower prices. Typical policy recommendations of supply-side economists are lower
marginal tax rates and less regulation
Demand - Side
Keynesian economics
Keynesian economics are the group of
macroeconomic schools of thought based on the ideas of 20th-century economist
John Maynard Keynes. Keynesian economists believe that, in the
short run,
productive activity is influenced by
aggregate demand (total spending in the economy), and that aggregate demand does not necessarily equal
aggregate supply (the total productive capacity of the economy). Instead, it is influenced by a host of factors and sometimes behaves erratically, affecting production, employment, and inflation.
Block Trade
Alternative trading systems
Alternative trading systems (ATS), are
United States Securities and Exchange Commission approved non-
exchange trading venues specifically designed to match buyers and sellers to find counterparties for transactions, instead of trading large blocks of shares on the normal exchange, a practice that can skew the market price in a particular direction, depending on a security's market capitalization and trading volume.
ATS have to be distinguished from
electronic communication networks (ECNs), that are a "fully electronic subset of ATSs that automatically and anonymously match orders".
[1] The equivalent term of ECN under European legislation is a
Multilateral Trading Facility (MTF). These venues play an important role in public markets for allowing alternative means of accessing
liquidity.
broker-dealer